Calories in White Rice: Full Nutrition Breakdown

White rice is one of the most widely consumed staple foods in the world, providing a quick source of energy primarily through carbohydrates. A cup of cooked long-grain white rice delivers about 205 calories along with 45 grams of carbs, 4.3 grams of protein, and minimal fat. It is also a source of iron, folate, and manganese.

Calories by serving size:

White rice is enriched in many countries with added B vitamins and iron to restore nutrients lost during milling. While it is lower in fiber than brown rice, its mild flavor and soft texture make it a versatile base for countless dishes worldwide.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Why are the calories so different between cooked and dry rice?

Dry rice absorbs water during cooking, which dramatically increases its weight without adding calories. One cup of dry white rice yields roughly three cups of cooked rice. This means the calorie density per cup drops significantly once the rice is cooked, so it is important to know whether a recipe lists cooked or dry amounts.

How does white rice compare to brown rice in calories?

White rice and brown rice are very similar in total calories — about 205 versus 216 per cooked cup — but brown rice contains significantly more fiber, magnesium, and B vitamins because its bran layer is intact. White rice, on the other hand, has a softer texture and is easier to digest, which some people prefer.

Is white rice healthy?

White rice can be part of a healthy diet when consumed alongside vegetables, lean proteins, and healthy fats. It is low in fat, free of sodium and cholesterol, and provides quick-digesting energy. Enriched varieties also supply meaningful amounts of iron and folate.

What is the glycemic index of white rice?

Cooked long-grain white rice has a glycemic index (GI) of approximately 64, placing it in the medium-GI category. Short-grain and sticky varieties tend to have a higher GI due to their starch composition. Pairing rice with protein, fat, or fiber-rich foods can lower the overall glycemic response of a meal.

How much does rice expand when cooked?

White rice roughly triples in volume when cooked. One cup of dry long-grain white rice will produce about three cups of cooked rice. This expansion is due to the grains absorbing water, so the weight increases from about 185 grams dry to approximately 475 grams cooked.